Two Cat Food Recipes
A pictorial and video of making a batch of food is here. My iHerb shopping list for selected individual dry ingredients (vitamins, etc.) is here. These recipes are not recommend for cats with CKD (chronic kidney disease), formerly called CRF. As Dr. Lisa Pierson points out, other recipe formulations are better suited to feeding cats with this condition. If you are need of a specialized diet for your cat, I recommend contacting Terri Grow for a consultation.
2 kg [4.4 pounds] raw muscle meat with bones (chicken thighs and drumsticks or, better, a whole carcass of rabbit or chicken amounting to 2 kg; if you don’t use a whole carcass, opt for dark meat like thighs and drumsticks from chicken or turkey and remove/don’t use 20 to 25 percent of the bone; if using whole rabbit, which has a higher bone-to-meat ratio than chicken, dilute the extra bone by adding another 20 to 25 percent of plain muscle meat and skin and fat from rabbit, chicken, or turkey) ****SEE NOTE BELOW ABOUT A MODIFICATION IN THIS RECIPE THAT I MAKE TO THE BONE AMOUNT
400 grams [14 oz] raw heart (chicken heart if you can source it – it’s best not to use beef heart; if no heart is available, substitute with 4000 mg Taurine)
200 grams [7 oz] raw liver (chicken liver if you can source it – it’s best to not use beef liver; if you can’t find appropriate liver, you can TEMPORARILY and for short-term use only substitute 40,000 IU of Vitamin A and 1600 IU of Vitamin D; do not use the Vitamin A/Vitamin D as a substitute for real liver for more than a short period of time as it is not a viable option for weeks or months on end and create a deficiency of copper and zinc in the diet.)
NOTE: If you cannot find the heart or liver and decide to substitute with the Taurine/Vitamin A and D, then remember to REPLACE the missing amount of organ meat with the equivalent amount of muscle meat. In other words, if you cannot find heart, you add another 400 grams of the meat/bones. If you can’t find the liver, add another 200 grams of meat/bone.
16 oz [2 cups] water
4 raw egg yolks (use eggs from free-range, antibiotic-free chickens if you can)***
4 capsules raw glandular supplement, such as, for example, multigland supplement by Nutricology
4000 mg salmon oil (see note at bottom of recipe*)
800 IU Vitamin E (“dry E” works well)
4 Vitamin B-50 complex capsules
1.5 tsp. Lite salt (with iodine) – NOTE: If you’re using whole ground rabbit from a supplier, check with the supplier to see if the thyroid gland is included. If it is, skip the salt.
(optional: 4 tsp. psyllium husk powder (8 tsp. if using whole psyllium husks; see note at bottom of recipe**)
NOTE: If you will not be using the food immediately and freezing for more than a week or two, toss in 4000 mg of additional Taurine to make up for what may get lost during storage. It is also not a bad idea to sprinkle extra Taurine from a capsule on the food as you’re serving it two or three times a week, just to be certain your cat is getting plenty of this critical amino acid.
1. Remove about half of the skin from the muscle meat. Chunk up (i.e., cut) as much of the muscle meat (minus most of the skin if using chicken or turkey, but leave skin on if using rabbit) as you can stand into bite-sized (nickel-sized, approximately) pieces. Save the chunked meat for later. Do not grind it.
2. Grind the raw liver, any skin, raw meaty bones, and raw heart. Once ground, stir this meat/bone mixture well and return to refrigerator.
3. Fill a bowl with 2 cups of water and whisk everything (non-meat) except the psyllium. If you had to replace liver with Vitamin A/D or replace heart with Taurine, add the substitutes now. Add psyllium at the end — if you’re using it — and mix well. Finally, put the three mixtures together–the “supplement slurry” that you have just mixed, the ground up meat/bone/organs, and the chunks of meat that you cut up by hand. Portion into containers and freeze.
RECIPE AND SERVING TIPS
Don’t overfill the containers. The food expands when frozen and you don’t want lids popping off. Thaw as you go. The food shouldn’t be left thawed in the refrigerator more than 48 hours before serving. To serve, portion into a ‘zipper baggie’ and warm under hot water in the sink. Don’t microwave the food. Cats seem to like their food best at something approximating “mouse body temperature.”
*Every two or three days, I suggest sprinkling a few drops of fresh salmon oil from a newly-opened capsule on to the cats’ food. The Essential Fatty Acids in salmon oil are extremely fragile, and since we do not know exactly how much gets lost during freezing, I think it’s wise to use a bit of fresh salmon oil directly on the food a few times a week. Most cats love the flavor.
**Not all cats require additional fiber (psyllium) in their diet. If your cat has been eating low-quality commercial food for several years, especially dry food, she may have lost bowel elasticity and may benefit from the extra fiber. As a general rule, I recommend using psyllium when an adult cat first gets raw food. I rarely add psyllium to my adult cats’ diet these days. Bear in mind that some cats seem to get constipated without additional fiber, whereas other cats seem to get constipated if they get too much fiber. Each cat is unique, and you’ll have to judge what works best for your cat.
***If you don’t want to waste the egg whites and don’t feel like making an angel food cake, poach them, grind them, and throw them in with the food. A nice phosphorus-free source of protein.
**** UPDATE – as of 2016, I reduced the amount of bone content in the food even more than in the above recipe; I now feed 50 percent whole carcass with bone and 50 percent boneless meat. My reasoning for doing that is here.
If you use this link and have never ordered from iHerb before, you’ll save on your first order of the dry ingredients used in this recipe.
This recipe is not recommended for long term use – using real bone is better.
VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: The recipe that follows is inferior to the “with bone” recipe. Why? Because it does not contain real bone and relies on an isolated calcium supplement. Whenever possible and unless contraindicated, cats should consume REAL bone. But if you do not yet have a grinder, this recipe will suffice for short-term use. It also has some gelatin in it to make up for missing cartilage. Please do not use this recipe indefinitely.
1400 grams [3 lbs] raw muscle meat (i.e., chicken thighs and drumsticks meat. leaving about half the skin)
400 grams [14 oz] raw heart (chicken heart works well – if no heart is available, substitute with 4000 mg Taurine)
200 grams [7 oz] raw liver (chicken liver works well – if you can’t find appropriate liver, you can TEMPORARILY and for short-term use only substitute 40,000 IU of Vitamin A and 1600 IU of Vitamin D. Do not use the Vitamin A/Vitamin D as a substitute for real liver for more than a short period of time as it is not a viable option for weeks or months on end and create a deficiency of copper and zinc in the diet.)
NOTE: If you cannot find the heart or liver and decide to substitute with the Taurine/Vitamin A and D, then remember to REPLACE the missing amount of organ meat with the equivalent amount of muscle meat. In other words, if you cannot find heart, you add another 400 grams of the meat. If you can’t find the liver, add another 200 grams of meat/bone.
16 oz [2 cups] water
3.08 Tbsp (9.25 tsp) bonemeal (the kind intended for human consumption–not the type used for gardening)
2 tablespoons unflavored gelatin
4 raw egg yolks (use eggs from free-range, antibiotic-free chickens if you can)***
4 capsules raw glandular supplement, such as, for example, multigland supplement by Nutricology
4000 mg salmon oil (see note at bottom of recipe*)
800 IU Vitamin E (“dry E” works well)
4 Vitamin B-50 complex capsules
1.5 tsp. Lite salt (with iodine) NOTE: If you’re using whole ground rabbit from a supplier, check with the supplier to see if the thyroid gland is included. If it is, skip the salt.
(optional: 4 tsp. psyllium husk powder (8 tsp. if using whole psyllium husks; see note at bottom of recipe**)
NOTE: If you will not be using the food immediately and freezing for more than a week or two, toss in 4000 mg of additional Taurine to make up for what may get lost during storage. It is also not a bad idea to sprinkle extra Taurine from a capsule on the food as you’re serving it two or three times a week, just to be certain your cat is getting plenty of this critical amino acid.
1. Remove about half of the skin from the muscle meat. Chunk up (i.e., cut) much of the muscle meat (minus most of the skin if using chicken or turkey, but leave skin on if using rabbit) into bite-sized (nickel-sized, approximately) pieces. Save the chunked meat for later – do not grind it.
2. Grind the raw liver, remaining meat and the raw heart. Once ground, stir this mixture well and return to refrigerator. Once ground, stir this mixture very well and refrigerate.
3. Fill a bowl with 2 cups of water and whisk everything (non-meat) except the psyllium and gelatin. If you had to replace liver with Vitamin A and D or heart with Taurine, add those substitutes now. Add psyllium (if you’re using that) and gelatin at the end and stir well. (If you add the psyllium and gelatin too soon it clumps up.) Finally, put the three mixtures together -the “supplement slurry” that you have just mixed, the ground-up meat, and the chunks of meat you cut by hand. Portion into containers and freeze.
RECIPE AND SERVING TIPS
Don’t overfill the containers. Thaw only what you can use within 48 hours. Warm the food in a plastic bag under hot water to take off the chill, and serve.
*Every two or three days, I suggest putting a few drops of fresh salmon oil from a newly-opened capsule on to the cats’ food. The Essential Fatty Acids in salmon oil are extremely fragile, and since we don’t know exactly how much gets lost during freezing, I think it’s wise to use a bit of fresh salmon oil directly on the food a few times a week. Most cats love the flavor.
**Not all cats require additional fiber (psyllium) in their diet. If your cat has been eating low-quality commercial food for several years, especially dry food, she may have lost bowel elasticity and may benefit from the extra fiber. As a general rule, I recommend using psyllium when an adult cat first gets raw food. I rarely add psyllium to my adult cats’ diet these days. Bear in mind that some cats seem to get constipated without additional fiber, whereas other cats seem to get constipated if they get too much fiber. Each cat is unique, and you’ll have to judge what works best for your cat.
***If you don’t want to waste the egg whites and don’t feel like making an angel food cake, poach them, grind them, and throw them in with the food. A nice phosphorus-free source of protein.
If you use this link and have never ordered from iHerb before, you’ll save on your first order of the dry ingredients used in this recipe.
Depending on which recipe you use and what you already have on hand you won’t necessarily need everything on this list. Many of the links below to the dry ingredients zap you over to iHerb, the place I get all my dry ingredients. If you use this link you’ll find the full list and, if you’re a first-time orderer, you’ll receive a discount.
Using the iHerb links also helps me out since I accumulate some credits, however you ought to get your ingredients from wherever you like.
Vitamin E (dry)
Immoplex glandulars, Nutricology
Taurine (loose, powdered)
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IMPORTANT CAVEAT ON THE PAGE TRANSLATIONS BELOW
Over the years, various site visitors have kindly donated their time and talent to translate various pages on this website. I can’t vouch for the accuracy of the translations (though I have no reason to believe they’re anything but great). That said, I have made some adjustments over the years to the recipe and so I cannot guarantee that the translations are as up to date as the information on this web page.
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